Miami Dolphins 2023 NFL Season Preview

Quarterback

No team has a wider range of outcomes at the quarterback position than Tua Tagovailoa and the Miami Dolphins. Tagovailoa came into the league with a lot of upside as the 6th overall pick in the 2020 NFL Draft, but he was pretty underwhelming across his first two seasons in the league, completing 66.2% of his passes for an average of 6.59 YPA, 27 touchdowns, and 15 interceptions (88.8 QB rating) in 21 starts, receiving season-long grades of 65.4 and 68.3 from PFF, and on multiple occasions getting injured or getting benched for a veteran mid-game.

However, going into his third season in the league in 2022, Tagovailoa got a much needed change of coaching on offense, with former 49ers offensive coordinator Mike McDaniel becoming the new head coach and implementing a Shanahan style scheme, and he got much needed improvements in his supporting cast, which led to Tagovailoa being one of the best quarterbacks in the league to start last season. Through week 12, Tagovailoa completed 69.7% of his passes for an average of 9.03 YPA, 19 touchdowns, and 3 interceptions (115.7 QB rating) and he had a 91.1 PFF grade, while winning all eight games in which he started and finished, with another two and a half games lost to injury. 

Unfortunately, that’s where Tagovailoa’s story takes another turn as, after that hot start, he cooled down very quickly, completing just 52.6% of his passes for an average of 8.48 YPA, 6 touchdowns, and 5 interceptions (80.5 QB rating) with a 52.1 PFF grade in his final 4 starts, all of which were losses. Making matters worse, Tagovailoa suffered his third concussion of the season in week 16, which not only ended his year for good after costing him some time earlier in the season, but also puts his long-term future in doubt, as another significant concussion could be career-threatening or career-ending. 

Heading into the off-season, a key one in which the Dolphins had to make a decision on guaranteeing Tagovailoa’s 23.171 million dollar option for 2024, it was tough to know what to make of Tagovailoa’s long-term projection, as he produced at an MVP level for the first half of last season, but has otherwise been mediocre as a starter and his high level of production last season might have been more because of the system and talent around him, rather than him legitimately playing like an elite quarterback, and now with that the league has caught on to the Dolphins’ scheme a little bit, Tagovailoa may continue to struggle. On top of that, there is also the long-term injury risk. 

The Dolphins picked up the option, unwilling to effectively give up on Tagovailoa by declining it, but they haven’t committed to a long-term extension with him yet, with Tagovailoa set to hit free agency after 2024. Tagovailoa legitimately has the potential to be among the top quarterbacks and MVP candidates this season if he can stay healthy and play up to his potential, but he also just as easily could get hurt, and, even if he manages to stay healthy, he could continue to struggle like he did in the second half of last season and for much of the first two seasons of his career. 

The Dolphins have continued to aggressively build this roster this off-season, ranking 8th in average annual value of the contracts on their roster, a stat that correlates heavily with winning, so if Tagovailoa plays close to the high end of his range of projections, the Dolphins are a legitimate Super Bowl contender, and if he struggles or gets hurt, he would be holding a talented team back from reaching its goals. The uncertainty at this position makes the Dolphins a tough team to project this season, but their upside is as high as any team in the league.

With Tagovailoa’s performance and durability being question marks, the backup quarterback position takes on more importance. Last season, reserves Teddy Bridgewater and Skylar Thompson threw 184 passes and made four starts, completing 59.2% of those passes for 6.61 YPA, 5 touchdowns, and 7 interceptions (72.2 QB rating), which isn’t horrible production, but they were aided by the scheme and talent around them and the Dolphins went just 1-4 in the five games in which Bridgewater and/or Thompson played all or most of the game, as opposed to 8-4 in games in which Tagovailoa played most of the game. 

The Dolphins let Bridgewater walk this off-season and, unwilling to commit to 2022 7th round pick Skylar Thompson as the primary backup, they replaced Bridgewater with another veteran, former Jets quarterback Mike White, who gets paid towards the higher end of the price range for backup quarterbacks on a 2-year, 8 million dollar deal. White was a 5th round pick in 2018 by the Cowboys, but never threw a regular season pass until 2021 with the Jets, with whom he made seven starts over the past two seasons and completed 62.2% of his passes for an average of 6.99 YPA, 8 touchdowns, and 12 interceptions (75.4 QB rating). He’s a solid backup and the Dolphins are talented enough around him that they could survive him starting for an extended period of time, but they will need Tagovailoa to stay relatively healthy and play at close to his highest level for this team to legitimately compete at the highest level. It’s one of the most unpredictable situations in the NFL.

Grade: B

Receiving Corps

The biggest thing the Dolphins did to upgrade their supporting cast last off-season was acquiring Tyreek Hill from the Kansas City Chiefs. Hill came at a steep price, costing the Dolphins a first and second round pick, as well as an extension that would set Hill up to make 95.865 million over the next four seasons, but, along with Jaylen Waddle, who the Dolphins added the off-season before with the 6th pick in the 2021 NFL Draft, the Dolphins had the best wide receiver duo in the league last season. Hill and Waddle were just one of five wide receiver duos to both surpass 1000 yards receiving last season and they were the only duo to both surpass 1200 yards receiving, doing so by a pretty wide margin, taking 170 targets and 117 targets respectively for slash lines of 119/1710/7 and 75/1356/8 respectively, ranking them second and seventh respectively in the NFL in terms of receiving yardage.

Those slash lines and target totals come out to an average completion percentage of 67.6%, an average of 10.7 yards per target, and 15 touchdowns to 8 interceptions when targeted, good for a QB rating of 108.7 when targeted, almost 14 points above their team average. They accounted for 51.1% of their team’s targets and a whopping 64.3% of their team’s receiving yardage. In terms of yards per route run, Hill and Waddle ranked 1st and 3rd respectively among wide receivers at 3.20 and 2.59, and in PFF grade they ranked 1st and 10th respectively at 92.1 and 83.9. For both players, it was a career best year in terms of receiving yards, but there is reason to believe they can at least come close to repeating last year’s performance again in 2023. 

Hill is still in his prime in his age 29 season and had averaged a 95/1368/11 slash line per 17 games in his five seasons in Kansas City prior to joining the Dolphins last off-season, exceeding 80 on PFF in all five seasons, while Waddle is still only going into his third season in the league and has shown the potential to be one of the best wide receivers in the league even dating back to his rookie season, when his 78.3 PFF grade, 104/1015/6 slash line, and 1.75 yards per route run average were all impressive for a rookie who was playing on an overall underwhelming offense. 

Waddle and Hill are both among the best wide receivers in the league and, even if they aren’t quite as good as a year ago, they still have a good chance to remain the best wide receiver duo in the NFL, as the gap between them and the rest of the league was pretty big last season. With Hill and Waddle as their top-two, there wasn’t much need for other targets in this passing game, but the Dolphins did have an underwhelming receiving corps behind them last season, which would have been a problem had either one of Hill or Waddle suffered a significant injury, and their depth doesn’t seem much better this season, so that remains a concern.

Trent Sherfield and Mike Gesicki averaged just 1.04 yards per route and 1.02 yards per route run as the #3 wide receiver and top receiving tight end respectively last season and are no longer with the team. Slot specialist Braxton Berrios was signed to replace Sherfield and the Dolphins took a flier on veteran Robbie Anderson as well, while Cedrick Wilson, who they signed to a 3-year, 22.05 million dollar deal last off-season, could have a better year in year two with the Dolphins, after falling down the depth chart and playing just 237 snaps last season. 

Berrios averaged just 0.81 yards per route run last season, but that was on a horrendous Jets passing game and he had averaged 1.84 yards per route run as a slot specialist across his three prior seasons, so he has some bounce back potential, only in his age 28 season. Wilson does as well, as he is also in his age 28 season and averaged 1.56 yards per route run in four seasons with the Cowboys, prior to joining the Dolphins and averaging just 0.99 yards per route run last season. He was mostly a rotational player and spot starter in Dallas, so he’s not a proven starter, but the Dolphins don’t really need much more than that from him. 

Anderson also could have some bounce back potential, but he’s going into his age 30 season and you have to go back to 2020 for his last good season, as his average has dropped from 1.66 yards per route run over his first five seasons in the league to 0.84 over the past two seasons. The Dolphins don’t have bad reserve options behind Waddle and Hill, but they’re an underwhelming bunch, so the Dolphins will obviously need Waddle and Hill to continue staying healthy and being the focal point of this offense.

At tight end, the Dolphins didn’t really replace Gesicki and figure to just de-emphasize the tight end position even more in this offense, after targeting the position just 72 times last season (12.3% of their pass attempts), even with Gesicki being a proven receiver who was coming off back-to-back seasons of 700+ receiving yards. Durham Smythe, who played 557 snaps last season as mostly a blocker (0.81 yards per route run, 15/129/1 slash line), will probably play a bigger role this season, but probably still won’t see much of an uptick in receiving production, with a career 1.04 yards per route run average in five seasons since being selected in the 4th round by the Dolphins in 2018. 

The Dolphins also signed veterans Eric Saubert and Tyler Kroft this off-season, but they are just blocking specialists (0.71 yards per route run and 0.95 yards per route run in their careers) and played 395 snaps and 238 snaps respectively last season, so neither figures to contribute much in the passing game either. This offense will continue to run through Waddle and Hill, who are the best wide receiver duo in the league and obviously elevate this group by a massive amount, but will need to both stay healthy for this offense to have a chance to be a top level unit.

Grade: A

Offensive Line

Another big way in which the Dolphins supporting cast was better in 2022 than 2021 was on the offensive line, which was previously a weakness for years. The single biggest difference was the addition of former Saints left tackle Terron Armstead on a 5-year, 75 million dollar deal in free agency. It was a risky contract to give Armstead, as he was on the wrong side of 30 and had an alarming injury history, missing at least one game in all nine seasons in New Orleans, with 48 games missed total. 

However, Armstead also finished above 70 on PFF in eight of those nine seasons, with five seasons over 80, and his high level play continued into his first season in Miami, as he finished with a 77.5 PFF grade. Armstead still missed another four games with injury and now heads into his age 32 season, so he figures to miss more time at some point this season and could easily decline in a noticeable way, but he still has a good chance to be an above average starter even if he’s not at his best and, as long as he plays close to the full season, he should be an asset to this offensive line again, even if it’s not to the extent he was last season.

The Dolphins also signed former Cowboys center Connor Williams to a 2-year, 14.035 million dollar deal last off-season and that paid off in a big way as he made 17 starts and received a 78.4 grade from PFF. It was a career best year for Williams, but it didn’t come out of nowhere, as the 2018 2nd round pick also received a 71.2 PFF grade in 16 starts in 2020 and a 76.1 grade in 14 starts in 2021. In those two seasons he primarily played left guard and his versatility just makes him even more valuable to this offensive line. Still going into his age 26 season, I would expect Williams to continue playing around the same level and it wouldn’t be a surprise at all if he matched or even slightly exceeded his career best performance from 2022.

Another free agent addition that ended up being important was right tackle Brandon Shell, even though he didn’t even come to the Dolphins until he was signed off the practice squad early in the season, when incumbent right tackle Austin Jackson got injured. Shell made his first start in week 6 and finished the season with a 64.9 grade in 12 starts. That’s unspectacular, but the Dolphins had gotten poor play at right tackle for years prior to last season and at first it looked like last season would be more of the same, with Jackson and his initial replacement Greg Little both struggling, finishing the season with PFF grades of 57.9 and 34.6 respectively. 

Shell wasn’t retained this off-season and Jackson looks like the favorite to get his job back, which is a concern, as Jackson has struggled throughout his career, receiving PFF grades of 52.5 and 49.9 in his first two seasons in the league prior to last season, in a total of 28 starts, but Jackson is a former first round pick who is only going into his age 24 season, so he could take a step forward and be more of a capable starter in year four and, if not, the Dolphins do have other options, signing veterans Isaiah Wynn and Cedric Ogbuehi in free agency this off-season. Wynn seems like their best option at the position. He had a just 54.6 PFF grade in seven starts with the Patriots in 2022, but he was a first round pick in 2018 and he was a lot better with grades of 69.9, 82.6, and 74.9 in 2019, 2020, and 2021. 

Injuries have always been a problem for Wynn, costing him 39 games in five seasons in the league, and they may have sapped his abilities a little bit, leading to him having a down year in his contract year last season, which limited him to 2.3 million on a 1-year deal in free agency from Miami, a steep decrease from the 10.413 million he made on the 5th year option of his first round rookie deal last season, but Wynn does have some bounce back potential if he can stay healthy, only in his age 27 season, and he could prove to be a worthwhile flier on a cheap one-year deal. 

Wynn also gives the Dolphins versatility with his ability to play guard, so, even if he’s just a reserve to start the season, he could prove to be valuable for the Dolphins one way or another.

Ogbuehi is also a former first round pick, but he’s mostly been a middling reserve in his career, with just 35 career starts since being selected in the first round in 2015, with just 10 of those coming in the past five seasons, and now he heads into his age 31 season, so he’s not as intriguing of an option as Wynn and might not even be a guarantee to make the final roster.

Another reason for this offensive line’s improvement last season was right guard Robert Hunt having the best year of his career, finishing with a 73.7 PFF grade in 17 starts. That didn’t come out of nowhere for Hunt either, as he was a 2nd round pick in 2020 and received grades of 66.0 and 67.4 from PFF in his first two seasons in the league, across a total of 28 starts. Still only in his age 27 season, it wouldn’t be a surprise if he repeated his career best 2022 season again in 2023.

Left guard was a weakness for a lot of last season, with second year player Liam Eichenberg making 10 starts and finishing with a horrendous 39.8 PFF grade, but he was replaced in the lineup by 2021 undrafted free agent Robert Jones when Eichenberg was hurt and Jones proved to be an upgrade, receiving a 62.0 grade in 7 starts. Jones is still pretty unproven as a former undrafted free agent who only played 79 snaps in his rookie season prior to his extended stint as a spot starter last year, but it wouldn’t surprise me if he continued to keep the starting job, even if he’s an underwhelming option.

Eichenberg probably has a higher upside, as a 2nd round pick in 2021, but he struggled in 16 starts as a rookie as well and he has a long way to go to even be a middling starter. Right tackle and left guard are questionable positions and left tackle Terron Armstead is an aging injury risk, but Armstead, Robert Hunt, and Connor Williams give the Dolphins a trio of high level starters when they’re healthy and the Dolphins don’t have bad depth on the offensive line either.

Grade: B+

Running Backs

The Dolphins didn’t make any splash additions at the running back position last off-season, but they did get a good year out of free agent signing Raheem Mostert, who rushed for 891 yards and 3 touchdowns on 181 carries, giving him 4.92 YPC and a 55% carry success rate that was 9th best among eligible running backs. That’s nothing new for Mostert, who has a career 5.38 YPC average, mostly in the Shanahan style offense that the Dolphins run. What was new was him staying healthy for most of the season, playing in 16 of 17 games, after missing 36 of a possible 81 in the previous five seasons, with his career high carries in a season being 137 and just 465 total carries in eight seasons in the league. 

Mostert now heads into his age 31 season and could decline and/or get injured, but he’s not the only former 49ers running back the Dolphins added last season, trading for Jeff Wilson mid-season and giving him 84 carries in the final 8 games of the season, which he took for 4.67 YPC and 3 touchdowns, while finishing the season 20th in carry success rate out of 42 eligible running backs at 51%. Wilson’s addition was especially big for this offense because it coincided with the Dolphins trading away Chase Edmonds, who was a poor fit in this offense and averaged just 2.86 YPC on 42 carries in eight games. 

Wilson’s performance last season was also nothing new for him, as he has averaged 4.48 YPC on 474 carries in five seasons in the league, but he’s also an injury concern, as last season he set career highs with 16 games played and 176 carries in a season, with his previous highs being 12 games played and 126 carries. After Wilson joined the Dolphins, he and Mostert had a 84/80 carry split in the final eight games of the season, helping keeping each other fresh, and the Dolphins added further depth to this backfield when they added Texas A&M’s De’Von Achane in the third round of the draft. He might not start as a rookie, but figures to have at least a rotational role with Mostert and Wilson and, given the injury history of those two, Achane starting at some point next season is definitely a possibility. 

The Dolphins don’t throw to running backs that much, with their passing game heavily focused around Tyreek Hill and Jaylen Waddle, but Raheem Mostert did see 42 targets as the primary passing down back. He wasn’t very efficient with those targets though, taking them for a 31/202/2 slash line (4.81 yards per target) and averaging just 0.69 yards per route run, but he has a 1.25 yards per route run average in his career aside from last season and his poor yards per route run average last season was in part due to the Dolphins not using their running backs in the passing game much.

Wilson also didn’t do much in the passing game last season, taking 24 targets for just 12 catches for 94 yards (3.92 yards per target) and a touchdown in 8 games, while averaging 0.73 yards per route run, but that’s nothing new for him, as he’s averaged just 0.83 yards per route run in his career. Wilson figures to see a pretty minimal passing game role again in 2023, with Mostert as the primary passing down back again and Achane also having pass catching upside, after catching 60 passes across his final two seasons in college. The Dolphins also still have Salvon Ahmed and Myles Gaskin on this roster and, at times, they have been lead backs for this team in the past, but they’re both very underwhelming options who are not guaranteed to make the final roster, after 2022 campaigns in which they saw just 13 and 14 touches respectively. 

Ahmed has been in the league for three seasons, but the former undrafted free agent has averaged just 3.77 yards per carry and 1.02 yards per route run, while seeing just 165 total touches in his career, while Gaskin is somewhat more experienced with 462 career touches and he has a career 1.20 yards per route run average, but he also has just a 3.75 yards per carry average in four seasons since being selected in the 7th round in 2019. They’re not roster locks in a backfield that is much deeper than it has been in recent years, even if it lacks a true lead back or a good passing down option.

Grade: B-

Edge Defenders

As they have done with their supporting cast on offense, the Dolphins have been aggressive adding talent on defense in recent years. During last season, they traded away a first round pick to the Denver Broncos for Bradley Chubb, who had an expiring contract and received a 5-year, 110 million dollar extension from the Dolphins upon arriving in Miami, making him the 6th highest paid edge defender in the league in average annual salary. 

In his first half season with the team, Chubb wasn’t really worth what the Dolphins gave up for him in terms of financial resources and draft capital, as his pass rush numbers were middling (2.5 sacks, 8 hits, and a 11.2% pressure rate) and his run defense was subpar. Chubb was the 5th overall pick in the 2018 NFL Draft and has shown stretches of being a high level pass rusher, but he has missed 25 of a possible 82 games in five seasons in the league, his total pass rush numbers are good, but not what you would expect from a high level edge defender (28.5 sacks, 42 hits, and a 11.7% pressure rate in 57 games), and his run defense has consistently been a problem, limiting him to a career high season-long grade from PFF of just 70.7 overall. 

However, even if the Dolphins probably did overpay, Chubb should be an asset for this team and I would expect his performance in his second season in Miami to be better than his underwhelming first half season with the team. Chubb didn’t get to play much with Emmanuel Ogbah, who was the Dolphins’ sacks leader in 2021 with nine, but who was limited to just 326 snaps in nine games by injury in 2022, overlapping with Chubb for just two games. Ogbah also struggled even when on the field in 2022, finishing the season with a 52.1 PFF grade, with just 1 sack, 6 hits, and a 6.7% pressure rate as a pass rusher. 

That performance last season is a concern with Ogbah now heading into his age 30 season, but, even if his best days are behind him, Ogbah isn’t totally over the hill yet and could at least bounce back somewhat from last year’s down year, after totaling 23.5 sacks, 32 hits, and a 11.9% pressure rate in 43 games in his previous three seasons prior to last season, with a PFF grade over 65 in all three seasons, including a career best 77.0 as recently as 2021. Ogbah and Chubb should both give the Dolphins more than they did a year ago, even if they’re not at their best.

Even if Chubb and Ogbah give them more than a year ago, the Dolphins best edge defender should still be Jaelan Phillips, who played 838 snaps and finished with a 87.7 PFF grade a year ago. Phillips was the 18th pick in the 2022 NFL Draft and had 8.5 sacks as a rookie, but his peripheral pass rush stats were underwhelming, with 8 hits and a 9.7% pressure rate, while his run defense was horrendous, leading to Phillips finishing below average with an overall 53.7 grade from PFF. 

In 2022, Phillips’ sack total was actually slightly less (7), but his peripheral pass rush stats were a lot better, adding 19 sacks and a 14.6% pressure rate, while drastically improving against the run, leading to his overall high grade, finishing 6th among edge defenders in PFF grade. Phillips is a one-year wonder in terms of playing at the level he played at last season and might not play quite as well in 2023, but, even if he regresses a little bit, he should remain a well above average overall player and he has the upside to continue being one of the top players at his league for years to come, even if he’s not quite as good as he was a year ago.

The Dolphins also have Andrew Van Ginkel, who played 333 snaps a year ago, and free agent acquisition Malik Reed as reserve options. Both are primarily base package players who are better against the run than they are as pass rushers. Van Ginkel is a good all-around reserve though, with a career 11.1% pressure rate and three straight seasons above 70 on PFF, doing so despite playing bigger snap counts (479 snaps and 801 snaps) in the previous two seasons prior to 2022. Reed, meanwhile, has exceeded 65 in run defense in three of four seasons in the league, on an average of 597 total snaps per season, but he has just a 7.2% career pressure rate. Van Ginkel and Reed provide even more depth at a very deep position group, led by a trio of players who could all be above average edge rushers this season.

Grade: A

Interior Defenders

The Dolphins don’t have the same kind of depth at the interior defender position as they do on the edge, but they can use their depth on the edge to offset their lack of depth on the interior somewhat, lining up an edge defender on the interior in sub packages as a pass rush specialist somewhat regularly, and the Dolphins at least have a high level every down starting duo at the interior defender position, with Christian Wilkins and Zach Sieler coming off seasons in which they finished with PFF grades of 85.1 and 74.7 respectively and saw snap counts of 952 snaps and 847 snaps respectively.

Both players have performed at that level before. Wilkins was a first round pick in 2019 who broke out with a 83.8 PFF grade on 734 snaps in 2021, after PFF grades of 64.4 and 68.9 on snap counts of 730 and 637 in his first two seasons in the league, while Sieler was only a 7th round choice in 2018, but received 76.2, 69.3, and 84.9 grades from PFF on snap counts of 118, 532, and 518 in the three seasons prior to last season in the 2019-2021 seasons respectively. With both going into their age 28 seasons, I would expect more of the same. Both are at their best against the run, but they also added 7 sacks, 13 hits, and a 5.5% pressure rate between the two of them last season, so they were pretty well-rounded players.

Raekwon Davis was their top interior defender aside from Wilkins and Sieler in 2022 and he struggled mightily with a 43.4 PFF grade on 583 snaps. Davis was a second round pick in 2020, but also struggled mightily with a 36.5 PFF grade on 424 snaps in an injury plagued 2021 season as well, prior to struggling last season. He was a solid run defender as a rookie, but his run defense has dropped off significantly in the past two seasons and he’s never been much of a pass rusher, with a 4.3% pressure rate for his career. Davis is still young, in his age 26 season, and could still have bounce back potential, but his best case scenario most likely is being just a decent base package run defender and he could easily continue struggling.

Davis will have to be their primary reserve though, because the Dolphins simply lack another good option at the position. Aside from Wilkins, Sieler, and Davis, the Dolphins also have 2021 6th round pick Jaylen Twyman, who has never played a defensive snap, 2021 undrafted free agent Josiah Bronson, who has played 168 mediocre snaps in his career, as well as a trio of undrafted rookies, none of whom are locks to make this final roster. This is a very thin group behind Wilkins and Sieler, but Wilkins and Sieler are at least an above average every down starting duo and the Dolphins could somewhat mask their lack of depth on the interior with their depth on the edge.

Grade: B+

Linebackers

The Dolphins didn’t add as much to this defense this off-season as they have in previous recent off-seasons, but they did make a couple key moves, one of which being the addition of linebacker David Long from the Titans on a 2-year, 11 million dollar deal. Long has received grades of 67.4 and 76.2 from PFF over the past two seasons as an every down player, averaging 62.5 snaps played per game, and he is still only going into his age 27 season, but durability is a concern, as he’s missed 12 games total over the past two seasons and has missed at least one game in all four seasons in the league, since being selected in the 6th round by the Titans in 2019. 

When he’s on the field, Long should be an upgrade on incumbent Elandon Roberts, who received a 57.1 PFF grade last season, and he should play more of an every down role too, with Roberts playing just 39.8 snaps per game in 17 games last season, but Long is much more of an injury risk and is likely to miss at least some time with injury again. Duke Riley played 364 snaps as the top reserve a year ago and, while he probably won’t have much of a role as long as Long is healthy, he could easily find himself having to make start in Long’s absence, assuming Riley can beat out 2022 3rd round pick Channing Tindall for the top reserve role, not a guarantee even though Tindall played just 10 snaps as a rookie, as Tindall still does have a significant upside long-term. Riley, meanwhile, finished last season with a 59.1 PFF grade and has been below 60 in four of six seasons in the league, so there’s room for improvement on him, even as a reserve.

Jerome Baker, meanwhile, will remain the other every down linebacker next to David Long and he should be a more reliable option in terms of durability, playing 81 of a possible 82 games in five seasons in the league, while averaging 60.4 snaps per game over the past four seasons. The problem with Baker is he has been pretty inconsistent in his career. He finished last season with a 78.0 PFF grade on 1,010 snaps and he has another season with a PFF grade of 70+ on his resume, but it was only a 70.7 PFF grade and it came back in his rookie season in 2018, while his other three season-long grades were 46.7, 55.2, and 60.9. 

Baker is still young and in his prime, only in his age 27 season, but it’s hard to imagine him being consistent enough to repeat the best year of his career again in 2023 and there’s a good chance he declines significantly from a year ago. Fortunately, the addition of David Long should offset Baker’s likely decline, at least somewhat, and Baker and Long are still a solid starting duo, with decent depth behind them, so this is a pretty solid position group, even if Baker doesn’t end up being as good as a year ago.

Grade: B+

Secondary

The biggest addition the Dolphins made this off-season was trading a third round pick and backup tight end Hunter Long to the Rams for Jalen Ramsey, who they signed to a new 3-year, 55 million dollar deal upon arrival. The 5th overall pick in the 2016 NFL Draft, Ramsey has been one of the top cornerbacks in the league since being drafted, starting 107 of 108 games played in seven seasons in the league (114 total possible games) and surpassing 70 on PFF in all six seasons, with three seasons over 80, including grades of 84.5 and 86.4 over the past two seasons. 

The Rams were in cap hell and lacking draft capital, so they decided to move Ramsey, but he is still only in his age 29 season and could remain a top level cornerback for at least another season or two before he starts declining. His addition should be a big boost for a secondary that had just one cornerback play more than 300 snaps and finish above 60 on PFF in 2022, with no cornerbacks above 70. The Dolphins should also get a better year out of their other starting outside cornerback Xavien Howard, who had finished above 70 on PFF in three of the previous four seasons prior to falling to 58.4 in 2022. 

Howard now heads into his age 30 season, which is a concern, but his struggles last season were mostly due to an injury that he played through and, even if his best days are behind him, he still has a lot of bounce back potential as, even at less than his best, he could easily be an above average cornerback. I would expect more from Howard in 2023, assuming he’s healthier, which is not a guarantee, as he’s missed 27 games in seven seasons in the league. Even with Howard’s durability concerns though, with Ramsey coming in, the Dolphins have a good chance to have a pair of above average outside cornerbacks, at a position that was kind of a weakness a year ago.

The Dolphins best cornerback a year ago in terms of PFF grade was actually undrafted rookie Kader Kohou, who played 895 snaps and posted a 69.8 grade. That could prove to be a fluke and Kohou might not be as good again, as he hasn’t shown enough yet to ignore the fact that the whole league, including the Dolphins, let him go undrafted a year ago, but he’s at least earned the chance to keep the #3 cornerback job and could remain a solid player in that role.

The Dolphins also have good alternatives in case Kohou slips up in his second season in the league, using a 2nd round pick on South Carolina’s Cam Smith and also retaining veteran free agent Nik Needham, who was limited to 294 snaps in six games by injury last season, but who has generally been a middling player on an average of 566 snaps per season in four seasons in the league, with 27 starts in 51 career games played. The Dolphins are pretty deep at the cornerback position and their top-3 have a high upside, even if there’s risk of downside if Howard gets hurt or continues to decline or if Kohou proves his rookie year to be sort of a fluke.

The Dolphins didn’t make any big additions at the safety position, but they will get starting safety Brandon Jones back from an injury that limited him to 347 snaps in seven games last season. Jones only had a 61.1 PFF grade overall and was much better as a run defender (73.3) and blitzer (65.2) than he was in coverage (52.4), which is par for the course from the 2020 3rd round pick, who received grades of 60.8 and 53.4 from PFF on snap counts of 385 and 644 in his first two seasons in the league prior to last season, while finishing below 60 on pass coverage grade in all three seasons in the league. However, he was still missed when he was hurt, as backup Eric Rowe had a 57.3 grade on 567 snaps and didn’t excel in any aspects of the game.

This season, Jones should get his starting job back, but the Dolphins did add better insurance behind him, replacing Rowe with free agent DeShon Elliott. Elliott can be a capable starter if the Dolphins need him to, receiving grades of 66.6, 65.6, and 66.5 over the past three seasons as a starter, but he comes with his own durability concerns, missing 14 of a possible 50 games over those three seasons. Perhaps moving him to a reserve role will make it easier for him to stay healthy and he is good insurance to have if needed, given his history of being a capable starter.

Jevon Holland remains as the other starting safety opposite Jones. He had a solid 65.5 grade in 17 starts last season, but that was actually a down year for him, as the 2021 2nd round pick burst onto the scene with a 84.7 PFF grade in 13 starts as a rookie. Still only going into his age 23 season, Holland has plenty of bounce back potential in his third season in the league and he could easily still develop into one of the consistently best safeties in the league for years to come. I would expect a better year from him in 2023. WIth Holland and Howard likely to bounce back and Ramsey being added, this secondary is much improved from a year ago.

Grade: A-

Conclusion

On defense, the Dolphins finished last season 15th in DVOA and they should be better this year, probably noticeably, with likely bounce back years coming from Xavien Howard and Jevon Holland, the addition of Jalen Ramsey, and Emmanuel Ogbah and Bradley Chubb likely to give them more than a year ago. The Dolphins also have a strong supporting cast on offense and have the potential to get high level play from quarterback Tua Tagovailoa, which would make this team among the favorites in the NFL. 

Unfortunately, Tagovailoa comes with a history of injury and inconsistency, so the Dolphins are not necessarily likely to get the best case scenario out of Tagovailoa, and not getting a high level season out of Tagovailoa would hurt their chances of being high level contenders. As long as Tagovailoa doesn’t miss the whole season or drop off completely, this should at least be a playoff team, even in the loaded AFC, with the upside for more and they are among the most intriguing sleepers in the league, but they come with some downside as well. I will have a final prediction at the end of the off-season when all previews are completed.

Prediction: 10-7, 2nd in AFC East

Green Bay Packers at Miami Dolphins: 2022 Week 16 NFL Pick

Green Bay Packers (6-8) at Miami Dolphins (8-6)

The Packers are 3.5-point underdogs this week, which might seem low, but 1 in 4 games are decided by three points or fewer, with 1 in 6 games being decided by exactly a field goal, so 3.5 is a higher line that some might think. As a result of that, it tends to be a trap line, as the oddsmakers know they can get people to bet on it because it doesn’t seem that high, when in reality it’s actually closer to 6 than 3, if you take into account how often games are decided by each margin of victory. Because of that, betting on 3.5-point underdogs is actually a profitable strategy in the long run, as they have covered at a 52.9% rate all-time, slightly above the 52.5% rate needed to break even. That alone isn’t a reason to take every 3.5-point underdog every week, but it’s worth taking into account.

That being said, I do think this line is a little low. The Packers have been overrated all season and, while that slowed down significantly when the Packers fell to 4-8, now with two straight wins that seems to have changed, even though those wins were against the Bears and Rams, two of the worst teams in the league. The Packers were 13-4 a year ago, but, in some ways, their significant decline this season isn’t all that surprising. Despite their record last season, the Packers finished just 10th in point differential and 11th in overall efficiency, even with an MVP season from Aaron Rodgers who, as good as he is, was no guarantee to play at quite the same level in 2022, now in his age 39 season. Add in the loss of by far their top wide receiver Davante Adams this off-season and some regression was to be expected from them, especially on offense.

In many ways, things have gone how you might expect, given the circumstances. The Packers’ defense has declined slightly due to injuries, ranking 17th in defensive efficiency in 2021 and 22nd in 2022, while their offense has fallen off significantly, falling from 4th in offensive efficiency a year ago to 16th this season, while their horrendous special teams that ranked dead last in efficiency a year ago has only been slightly better this year, ranking 27th. All in all, the Packers rank just 22nd in the NFL in overall efficiency (-1.69) when adjusted for schedule.

The Packers have also been especially bad on the road this year, going 2-6 with a -35 point differential away from Lambeau, as opposed to 4-2 with a +8 point differential at home, which is nothing new for them, as they have consistently underperformed on the road with Aaron Rodgers, whose QB rating drops 10 points on the road, far above the league average. With all that taken into consideration, I have this line calculated at Miami -7, so we are getting line value with the Dolphins, even if this line is higher than it seems at 3.5. There isn’t enough here for the Dolphins to be bettable, but I like them for pick ‘em purposes.

Miami Dolphins 27 Green Bay Packers 20

Pick against the spread: Miami -3.5

Confidence: Low

Miami Dolphins at Buffalo Bills: 2022 Week 15 NFL Pick

Miami Dolphins (8-5) at Buffalo Bills (10-3)

The Dolphins are only a couple games behind the Bills in the standings, but they have a +4 point differential and have won five of their six one-score games, while the Bills have a +132 point differential and have won three of their six one-score games. The gap between these two teams is closer than that suggests though, as the Dolphins lost all three games this season in which Tua Tagovailoa did not start and/or finish the game, including two by multiple scores.

In fact, the Dolphins’ only multi-score loss of the year with Tua Tagovailoa under center was on the road in San Francisco, against one of the most talented teams in the league. That’s relevant considering this line favors the Bills by a touchdown, which gives us some line value with the Dolphins. It’s not a significant amount though, as the Bills as the type of team that could beat the Dolphins by multiple scores like the 49ers did, especially at home in Buffalo.

The Bills haven’t been quite as dominant this season as they were last season, when all of their wins came by at least 12 points, leading to a +194 point differential that led the league, but they have played better in close games (0-5 in one-score games a year ago, leading to them having “just” a 11-6 record, despite leading the league in point differential) and their point differential this season is still the second best in the league, only six points behind the Eagles, who have benefited significantly from a league leading turnover margin of +14, which is not predictive week-to-week (Buffalo is only at +2). 

In terms of schedule adjusted efficiency, which is more predictive, the Bills lead the league, ranking 9.5 points above average. Injuries have also been the biggest reason why the Bills haven’t been quite as dominant as a year ago and they have gotten healthier in recent weeks. A lot of attention has been paid to the absence of Von Miller and that is certainly a big loss, but the rest of this team is significantly healthier than earlier this season and Miller was not part of their team a year ago, when they led the league in point differential.

Talented safety Jordan Poyer (four games missed), starting offensive linemen Mitch Morse (two games) and Dion Dawkins (one game), stud linebackers Tremaine Edmunds (three games) and Matt Milano (one game), and talented edge defender Greg Rousseau (three games), top cornerback Tre’Davious White (ten games) are all set to play for Buffalo this week, after missing significant time with injury early in the season. I’m still taking the Dolphins for pick ‘em purposes, but my calculated line of Buffalo -6.5 doesn’t give us much line value with the Dolphins and, considering the Bills already have seven wins by more than seven points this season, it’s hard to be confident in the Dolphins at all this week, so this is one of my lowest confidence picks.

Update: After some slight tweaks to my numbers, I like the Bills in this game, but still for a no confidence pick.

Buffalo Bills 28 Miami Dolphins 20

Pick against the spread: Buffalo -7

Confidence: None

Miami Dolphins at Los Angeles Chargers: 2022 Week 14 NFL Pick

Miami Dolphins (8-4) at Los Angeles Chargers (6-6)

The Chargers are 6-6, but their six wins have all been close and have come by a combined 24 points, while their six losses have come by a combined 61 points, leading to a point differential of -37 that ranks just 24th in the NFL. They’re even worse than that suggests as they have benefitted from a below average schedule and they have a +4 turnover margin, tied for 5th best in the NFL, which is not predictive week-to-week. In terms of schedule adjusted efficiency, which is predictive and takes into account strength of schedule, the Chargers rank 29th, about 6 points below average.

The Chargers came into the season with a lot of promise, but they have had a lot of problems with key players missing injury. They got talented wide receiver Keenan Allen back from injury a few weeks ago and this week their other talented wide receiver Mike Williams and stud center Corey Linsley return, but they still remain without talented left tackle Rashawn Slater, expected top cornerback JC Jackson, and stud edge defender Joey Bosa, who would be among their best and most important players if healthy, as would safety Derwin James, who will miss his first game of the season. Also missing their first games of the season are lesser players in defensive tackle Sebastian Joseph-Day and right tackle Trey Pipkins.

The Dolphins, meanwhile, lost last week in San Francisco, but that was their first loss this season in nine games started and finished by Tua Tagovailoa and this week the Dolphins will get back stud left tackle Terron Armstead from injury, whose absence was a big problem in last week’s loss. Even with last week’s loss taken into account, as well as the stretch they played without Tagovailoa earlier in the season, the Dolphins still rank 9th in schedule adjusted efficiency, about 3 points above average and 9 points ahead of the Chargers. My roster rankings also have the Dolphins as the significantly better team, giving them a 11.5-point edge, with the Dolphins heading in the opposite direction from the Chargers injury wise.

Normally I would shy away from an east coast team playing a west coast team at night, as that is historically a bad spot to bet a team against the spread, with circadian rhythms significantly benefitting the players on the west coast team, who are three hours behind the east coast team. However, in addition to the significant line value we are getting with the Dolphins as mere 3-point favorites, the Chargers also have next to no homefield advantage in Los Angeles, lacking fans in the area and, as a result, are 27-17 ATS at home, as opposed to 17-27 ATS on the road, since moving to the city in 2017. Because of that, I can confidently take the Dolphins as my Pick of the Week at -3. I would like them at -3.5 as well, but for a lesser bet.

Miami Dolphins 30 Los Angeles Chargers 20

Pick against the spread: Miami -3

Confidence: Pick of the Week

Miami Dolphins at San Francisco 49ers: 2022 Week 13 NFL Pick

Miami Dolphins (8-3) at San Francisco 49ers (7-4)

The Dolphins have a 8-3 record, among the best in the league, but they’re even better than that, as they’ve won all eight games started and finished by quarterback Tua Tagovailoa. Despite that, they are 4-point underdogs this week in San Francisco. The 49ers are one of the better teams in the league, ranking 5th in point differential (+76) and 4th in schedule adjusted efficiency (about 5 points above average) and they are arguably even better than that, as they are healthier and more talented than they were earlier in the season, but it’s hard to justify them being favored by this many points against a team as good as the Dolphins.

There’s not quite enough here for the Dolphins to be worth betting and they will be without talented left tackle Terron Armstead, but the 49ers could be without one of their best offensive playmakers Deebo Samuel and, overall, my calculated line has the 49ers as favored by a field goal at most, which is significant line value, given that about 1 in 5 games are decided by 3-4 points exactly, so the Dolphins should be the right side for pick ‘em purposes, even if they’re not quite bettable.

San Francisco 49ers 23 Miami Dolphins 20

Pick against the spread: Miami +4

Confidence: Low

Houston Texans at Miami Dolphins: 2022 Week 12 NFL Pick

Houston Texans (1-8-1) at Miami Dolphins (7-3)

A week ago on the early line, the Texans were 9.5-point underdogs on the early line, but this line has since ballooned to 14. The Dolphins were on bye last week and didn’t play, so this line movement is purely the result of the Texans’ loss to the Commanders last week and the Texans subsequent decision to bench quarterback Davis Mills for backup Kyle Allen. That seems to be an overreaction though, as one bad game shouldn’t cause that big of a line movement, while the switch from Mills to Allen is largely a lateral move, as Mills was arguably the worst starting quarterback in the league.

The Dolphins are undefeated in the seven games that Tua Tagovailoa has started and finished this season, but they aren’t exactly blowing teams out, with just one win that would have covered this 14-point spread. The Texans, meanwhile, have been competitive in most of their losses, with just one loss that would have covered this spread. The Texans are also in a better spot, as the Dolphins could easily overlook the team with the worst record in the league, with a much tougher game against the 49ers on deck. Teams cover at just a 41.6% rate all-time as favorites of a touchdown or more when they are facing an opponent with a winning percentage that is 50% less than their next opponent’s winning percentage, which is the case here. This isn’t a big bet, but the Texans are bettable this week.

Miami Dolphins 27 Houston Texans 17

Pick against the spread: Houston +14

Confidence: Medium

Cleveland Browns at Miami Dolphins: 2022 Week 10 NFL Pick

Cleveland Browns (3-5) at Miami Dolphins (6-3)

The Dolphins are 6-0 in games started and finished by Tua Tagovailoa, but they haven’t really been blowing teams out, with their only victory by more than six points coming in a game against the Patriots in which the Dolphins won the turnover battle by three, which is not predictive week-to-week. This week, the Dolphins play a Browns team that is just 3-5, but they have been better than that record, with four of their five losses coming by three points or fewer. The Browns are also healthier coming out of their bye week, with key players Jadeveon Clowney, Denzel Ward, and Wyatt Teller all playing in the same game for the first time in a few weeks.

Unfortunately, the public and oddsmakers seem to understand that these two teams play a lot of close games, favoring the Dolphins by just 3.5 points here at home. That’s right where my calculated line is and, while my numbers suggest the Dolphins are slightly more likely to cover this spread than the Browns, this is one of my lowest confidence picks of the week, as the Browns could easily force a backdoor cover late and cut this lead to a field goal or less, even if they are otherwise not that competitive throughout the game.

Miami Dolphins 31 Cleveland Browns 27

Pick against the spread: Miami -3.5

Confidence: None

Miami Dolphins at Chicago Bears: 2022 Week 9 NFL Pick

Miami Dolphins (5-3) at Chicago Bears (3-5)

This is one of the toughest calls of the week because there aren’t any trends related to this game and the line is right about where it should be, favoring the visiting Dolphins by 4.5 points. The Dolphins only have two more wins than the Bears, but they have been significantly better on offense when Tua Tagovailoa is healthy, while the Bears lost the yards per play and first down rate battle in two of their three wins, leading to them ranking 27th in schedule adjusted efficiency, 4.5 points below average, while the Dolphins rank 16th, right about average, despite Tagovailoa missing about two and a half games. With Tagovailoa back, the Dolphins have an eight point edge over the Bears in my roster rankings. I’m taking the Dolphins for pick ‘em purposes, but I don’t have any confidence in them at this number.

Miami Dolphins 25 Chicago Bears 20

Pick against the spread: Miami -4.5

Confidence: None

Pittsburgh Steelers at Miami Dolphins: 2022 Week 7 NFL Pick

Pittsburgh Steelers (2-4) at Miami Dolphins (3-3)

Two weeks ago, the Steelers were demolished in a 38-3 blowout in Buffalo, losing the first down rate battle by 6.42% and the yards per play battle by 5.17, but they bounced back in a big way last week, pulling an upset victory over the Buccaneers as 9.5-point underdogs. While that was a surprise, it shouldn’t have been too surprising to see those results back-to-back, as teams tend to bounce back in a big way after being blown out, covering the spread at a 58.6% rate after a loss by 35 points or more.

Unfortunately, the flip side of that is also true, as teams tend to struggle after big upset wins, covering the spread at a 41.3% rate after a win as home underdogs of five points or more. That’s primarily because teams tend to be overconfident and overrated after an upset win. In this case, it’s very possible the Steelers could be overconfident, but I don’t think they are overrated. In fact, despite the Steelers’ upset win last week, this line shifted from favoring the Dolphins by 4.5 on the early line last week to now favoring them by 7.5.

That line shift happened because the Dolphins get quarterbacks Tua Tagovailoa and Teddy Bridgewater back from injuries this week, but it was always likely one of those quarterbacks would be back for this game and, even with Tagovailoa under center, 7.5 points is too high. Even when Tagovailoa was healthy earlier this season, the Dolphins’ only win by more than one score came in a game in which they won the turnover margin by 3, but lost the first down rate battle by 0.85% and only won the yards per play battle by 0.18, a concern because yards and first downs are significantly more predictive week-to-week than turnovers.

The Dolphins still rank 11th in schedule adjusted efficiency, which is based on yards per play and first down rate, even with the injuries they’ve had at quarterback, but the Steelers are only 1.5 points behind them, ranked 16th. My roster rankings have a bigger 3-point gap between these two teams, but, either way, it’s hard to justify this line being all the way at 7.5. My calculated line is Miami -4.5, so we’re getting significant line value with the Steelers. 

There’s a chance the Steelers are flat this week after such a big home upset win over the Buccaneers last week, but, even with that taken into account, they are at least worth consideration for a bet. I’m leaving this as a low confidence pick for now, but depending on the status of a pair of key Miami players who are questionable, left tackle Terron Armstead and edge defender Emmanuel Ogbah, I may end up betting on the Steelers.

Miami Dolphins 24 Pittsburgh Steelers 19

Pick against the spread: Pittsburgh +7.5

Confidence: Low

Minnesota Vikings at Miami Dolphins: 2022 Week 6 NFL Pick

Minnesota Vikings (4-1) at Miami Dolphins (3-2)

Coming into the season, I expected the Vikings to be better than a year ago and make the post-season, with better health on defense and better coaching on offense. So far, they are 4-1, with their only loss coming to the undefeated Eagles, but they are still underrated, as they rank 8th in schedule adjusted efficiency and are still just 3-point favorites on the road against a Dolphins team that is starting a 3rd string, 7th round rookie quarterback Skylar Thompson, with Tua Tagovailoa out and Teddy Bridgewater expected to be the backup if active. My calculated line has the Vikings favored by 6.5, so they’re worth a big bet at 3, as they are likely to at least push at that number.

Minnesota Vikings 27 Miami Dolphins 20

Pick against the spread: Minnesota -3

Confidence: High